10 Video Terms to Know as a Videography Beginner

As a videographer, there are several important terms that you should know in order to improve your craft.

Here are ten videography terms that you should familiarize yourself with:

1. Frame rate: This refers to the number of frames per second (fps) that are captured in a video. A higher frame rate results in smoother motion, while a lower frame rate can create a choppy or stuttering effect.

2. Shutter angle: This refers to the angle of the camera's shutter as it opens and closes. A wider shutter angle allows more light to enter, creating a brighter image, while a narrower shutter angle can create a darker image.

3. Aspect ratio: This refers to the proportional relationship between the width and height of a video frame. Common aspect ratios include 16:9 (widescreen) and 4:3 (standard).

4. Depth of field: This refers to the amount of the video that is in focus. A shallow depth of field can create a cinematic look, while a deep depth of field can create a more realistic look.

5. Color grading: This refers to the process of adjusting the colors and tones in a video to create a desired look or mood.

6. Exposure: This refers to the amount of light that reaches the camera's sensor. A well-exposed video is one that has balanced highlights, shadows, and mid-tones.

7. White balance: This refers to the camera's ability to adjust for different lighting conditions. It ensures that colors appear natural and accurate in different lighting situations.

8. Resolution: This refers to the number of pixels that make up a video frame. Higher resolutions result in sharper, more detailed images.

9. Audio levels: This refers to the volume of the audio in a video. Proper audio levels ensure that the sound is clear and audible.

10. B-roll: This refers to supplemental footage that is used to visually enhance a video. B-roll can include shots of the environment, details, or other relevant footage.